Welcome to Inara!

Our goal is to give Muslim learners the tools and insights they need to seamlessly fit whatever they study into a Quranic view of themselves and the world. Whether it be fiqh or physics, every science should be a path of closeness to The One.

Courses

Inara Foundations Intensive

(1) Learn the Inara Framework

Modern mass education (K-12, college) gives us a framework for understanding ourselves and the world that is more influenced by 18th-century European Enlightenment principles than the Quran, even though we are believing Muslims.

Modern mass education gives us three things:

1. Knowledge Content – the content taught in the sciences, in English, mathematics, etc.

2. Mental Habits – the default framework of thoughts by which we understand our selves and the world.

3. Fundamental Concepts – foundational understandings of important concepts such as “evidence”, “knowledge”, “human being”, “reason”, “science”, “world”, etc.

While we are busy learning #1…  #2 and #3 are quietly being shaped.

The Inara Foundations course aims to recalibrate our Fundamental Concepts and Mental Habits by opening a window to what the human being and the world look like through a functional mental framework rooted in the Quran. At Inara we believe this is possible in a simple, intuitive way, without using long philosophical words and intellectual gymnastics. All that is needed is the power of language – in particular, a handful of Quranic words, as unpacked for us by the luminaries of the Islamic tradition.

By the end of this program, participants will, insha Allah, have opened a door in their minds to see things anew (starting with developing a single mental bucket); enlightened, not by the framework of 18th-century Europeans embedded in us subtly through our education, but instead by the light of revelation and its beautiful and robust intellectual tradition.

If revelation is the code language (C++), and the scholarly tradition provides the operating system, the Inara Framework gives us a mental “app” by which to apply the clarifying power of revelation to the complexity of modern education, and in particular, natural science.

Muslims don’t need to “fix their worldview” – we already believe in everything Allah and His Messenger ﷺ taught us – we just need to unpack the implications of what we already believe.

To learn more about this program and obtain a more detailed overview, click here. If you are interested in scheduling a Foundations Intensive, please email [email protected].

If you have more questions about what Inara is all about, take a look at the “What is Inara?” section!

(2) Introduction to Sciences

One of the dominant problems of our time is the idolization of “science” that is built into modern education, both formally and informally (through culture, video clips, books, etc). The Inara Introduction to Sciences course builds on the Inara Foundations course, introducing students to a universal understanding of what a science is and how it works. Through this course that draws on writings from the Islamic tradition, the students, bi’ithnillah, will be able to see for themselves how the word “science” is legitimately applied to both fiqh and physics, Arabic grammar and biology, and will be able to see why there is a hierarchy of sciences and how understanding that hierarchy is important for their lives. See the outline of the program below for a thousand-foot view.

Day 1
  1. The Soil of Questioning
    • I Value, therefore I Ask
    • A Hierarchy of Questions?
  2. What is a Science? [Introduction]
  3. The Heart of a Science
    • Why this question, why not that one?
  4. The Layers of Creation & The Questions of Sciences
    • A Hierarchy of Sciences
Day 2
  1. The Backbone of All Sciences
    • Nahw (Arabic grammar) and Chemistry
  2. What Makes the Difference?
    • What Kind of Question?
    • The Ghayah (End-Goal)
    • Fiqh (jurisprudence) and Physics
Day 3
  1. What is Testing? (Li-yabluakum)
    • Different Types for Different End-Goals
  2. Errors When Using a Science
    • The Sherlock Holmes Syndrome
    • The Wrong Science Problem
Day 4
  1. The Three-Trillion Piece Puzzle

For: Muslim learners 14+ 
Dates: TBD
Location: TBD
Cost: TBD
Registration: TBD

Inara Sciences

(1) Biology

(9th grade and up) -

The study of modern biology is nothing less than a path to the ma’rifa of Allah (closeness to Allah). It is filled with magnificent meanings. In this year-long class, students will be guided through the Holt Biology Text Book, 2017 student edition, using the principles taught in the Inara Framework (which serve as a prerequisite to this class). Students will be guided in applying what they learned in the Inara Foundations Intensive to the study of modern biology, to help them see the meanings and the beauty present in the study of life from the modern perspective. The goal is that by the end of the class, bi’ithnillah, the students will have practiced how to understand the meanings present in biology, while fulfilling a biology high school knowledge requirement. 

Sign up to our email list to get updates on when this class is being offered next.

Inara Sciences

(2) History of the West (9th/10th graders)

(3) Inara Chemistry (9/10th graders)

(4) Inara Physics (10/11th graders)

Sign up to our email list to receive updates on when our next Inara Sciences class is being offered. 

Testimonials for the Inara Foundations Intensive

What is Inara?

Assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuh
May Allah grant you and us all His love, guidance and complete well-being.
What is Inara's story?

Assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah wa barakatuh.
May Allah grant you and us all His love, guidance and complete well-being.

My name is Saleem Niazi, and I am a Muslim raised in a time of Western political and intellectual dominance. For this reason, despite having iman (alhamdulillah) and practicing my faith, my habits of thinking about the nature of knowledge, the world and who and what I am, came—not from the Quran and Sunnah—but rather from what’s called “a secular education system” which is a very refined system of teaching 2,000 years’ worth of the Western intellectual tradition.

Of course, there’s nothing wrong with learning from any intellectual tradition. After all, “wisdom is the lost beast of the believer, wherever he finds it, he has more right to it,” as the hadith says. 

However, I constantly felt a subtle tension within me—a split between my secular way of thinking and my faith. Eventually I came to name this split, the “Two-Bucket Syndrome”—everything I learned went into two distinct buckets in my mind: the “Islamic” or the “secular.” I saw symptoms of this “Two-Bucket Syndrome” not only within myself but everywhere I looked—in every “Islam and…” book, pamphlet, or conference. “What is the relationship between Islam and Science? Islam and women? Islam and politics? What is Islamic knowledge? What is Islamic belief? What is… Islamic? And before something is deemed Islamic… what had it been? What is my understanding of science to begin with if I then need to ask what Islamic science is? 

A lot of my time and energy was spent exploring these questions. Because of this split, I felt deeply challenged by things like evolution, materialism, atheism, etc. Yet none of these were new, or subjects that our scholars had not already dealt with. The Two-Bucket Syndrome, I began to feel, represented a crack within my soul that could be exploited by doubts too easily. I suffered as a being split in two.

Feeling strongly that the Two-Bucket Syndrome shouldn’t be, I started on a journey that began over twenty years ago and is still underway. On this journey I asked Allah for help, read voraciously, sat with scholars, traveled to the Muslim world and spent several years at the feet of intellectual and spiritual giants. These men (rijāl) of Allah were lights through whom I explored the inner recesses of my own soul and mind. I found a lot of stuff inside me that didn’t seem to belong there because it didn’t make sense when put to the test of reason, or to the test of revelation. Eventually, it became clear to me what the problem was: after spending years being educated by Western institutions, my very mind had been formed by meanings that had not come from revelation. This had created cracks in my soul through which even illogical arguments about truth and falsehood could enter and create doubts and difficulties regarding various aspects of my religion, and ultimately affected my ability to become closer to Allah.

During this time, Allah blessed us with children. As I continued my own journey, I became concerned that I should not educate my own children in a way that would create the same Two-Bucket Syndrome that I suffered from; the same split between secular and “Islamic”—between the Iman in their hearts and the habits of thought in their minds.

So, whatever I learned from my teachers during my own journey, I taught them. I took certain teachings of the Quran and Sunnah that would be known to any child raised in a religiously conscious household, brought in some basic aspects of aqida (mainly epistemology) as well as spirituality; I thought about what kind of challenges my children would face as they went through a secular education system (whether delivered via a school or a homeschooling curriculum), and tried to put the basics together in a way that would make it easy for them to understand, and provide a foundation on which they could build all the rest of their knowledge—no matter where it came from. The goal was to give them a foundational understanding of knowledge, the world and ourselves such that there would no longer be any need for the words “secular” or “Islamic.” I would regularly check what I was teaching my children with my teachers, to make sure I stayed on track. The beautiful thing about the truth is that it just needs to be put into place as is—the only modification necessary is not in the truth itself, but in how it is presented, so as to face the challenge of the times. And when you do that, falsehood simply melts away.

In the process, and since I am interested in the natural sciences (I pay the bills by working as a conventional physician), I started asking: since the Quran and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ are constantly trying to cultivate our consciousness of the unseen, and since meaning is central to our faith, is there some way I could teach “science” to my children that would place the unseen at the center of our study of nature, with the aim to explore its meanings? Alhamdulillah, our scholarly tradition, and luminaries such as Imam al-Ghazali—may Allah have mercy on him—have already given us the tools we need to do this.

Inara is about making such tools available to students, parents and teachers in an engaging, non-philosophical way.

 

In the 1700’s, Europeans did away with the “shackles of religious thought” by “shining the light of reason” upon them. Inara is my attempt to reverse that process for myself and my family (and hopefully for the broader ummah-family insha Allah!) This effort is simply the sharing of my journey to shine the light of pure revelation on my own secularly educated mind to mend the Two-Bucket Syndrome, while giving my children the foundations they need to make sure their minds and habits of thought are always grounded in truth and certainty. In my view, that is the real enlightenment. 

In Arabic, the word “Inara” means, “lighting” or “enlightenment.” My prayer and my hope is that Allah blesses me, my children and all Muslims who need it, with minds that are enlightened by what Allah has sent.

These days there is a lot of discussion around “teaching science (or any subject) from a Quranic worldview.” While the phrase “worldview” is helpful to differentiate between, say, a materialist perspective versus a Quranic one, the idea of a worldview carries a hidden meaning: the world itself does not show us the truth, therefore everyone can only have their own perspective.

However, the correct position is that when the world is looked at honestly, reality reveals itself as it really is.

At Inara, we talk about mental habits. Mental habits are a set of thoughts that work together in a coherent framework that we get so used to using, we don’t realize that we are using them—they are totally natural to us. The more you use a mental habit, the stronger it becomes. Use it or lose it. Ever heard someone say, “I used to have an excellent sense of direction but now I’m dependent on GPS”? That was a mental habit they stopped using!  

A system of education is not simply designed to provide knowledge content. It exercises the mind in a particular way of thinking—it develops specific mental habits. In fact, one could say that in a system of education, the formation of mental habits is just as important as the gaining of knowledge content.

Here’s the question: what kind of mental habits did Rasulullah ﷺ have regarding nature? Is it possible to know? How did the Prophet ﷺ think when he looked upon nature? If we are able to know, shouldn’t that be our foundation for how we look and experience nature? 

In fact, we do not need to look further than the Quran itself to see what kinds of mental habits Allah Himself wants us to have regarding nature. And the hadith traditions are full of reports that give us clear insight into this question as well.

At Inara, we aim to re-imagine science education in a way that supports a Quranic & Prophetic-inspired mental habit of looking at and experiencing nature. 

Want to learn more about mental habits? Take a look at the links below!

Our goal is to develop a comprehensive system of science education that helps Muslim teachers and students develop Quranic mental habits through the study of modern science.

There are two parts to the development of this learning system:

  • Learning the Inara Framework 
  • Using the Inara Framework to re-imagine and produce natural science learning material, where meaning and the unseen are part of rigorous understanding of nature.
 

The final goal that we ask Allah for is that by the time a student has has completed an Inara science curriculum, their mental habit should be one in which their minds move from the seen to the unseen to Allah—because they have repeatedly witnessed how nature reflects higher unseen principles provided to us by revelation.

Inara helps teachers and students see how the unseen, meaning and language are central to the study of science and nature. We do this by helping participants realize the implications of what they already believe—with help from our intellectual and spiritual tradition.

If revelation is the code (C++), and our scholarly tradition is the operating system, the Inara Framework is a mental “app” by which a learner or teacher can apply the Islamic intellectual tradition to learning in general and science learning in particular—without using philosophical or technical terms.

There is no need for words like “epistemology” or “ontology,” (at least not in the mental app)—the Quran, hadith and every-day Muslim experience provide the all the necessary tools to contextualize modern education and science. 

The framework is delivered in an Intensive format (it was originally designed to be delivered once a week over a year) and is composed of three units:

  • Unit 1 – The Spectrum of Creation

        Seeing how scientific knowledge exists on a spectrum between seen and unseen.

  • Unit 2 – The Human Being

         Seeing how the heart and the intellect work together to see the truth.

  • Unit 3 – The Layers of Creation & the SML Method (Simple Meaning Language)

         Seeing how a layered cosmology changes the way we understand science, and applying the SML method to develop a mental habit of moving the                   mind from the seen to the unseen to Allah.

We currently teach the Inara Framework live and in-person via our Foundations Intensive. Each attendee also receives the 160+ page Inara Foundations text. Our goal is to create a self-paced version of it online, but until then, we schedule the intensive across a week in the evenings or across two weekends, at communities, Islamic schools or home schooling co-ops. If you are interested in having an Inara Foundations Intensive held at your location please email us at [email protected]

For more information about the Foundations Intensive, click here.

 

Inara was initially designed for twelve-year-olds—which means that it is for everyone.

In fact, Inara’s “Foundations Intensive” has been taught to high schoolers, college students, Darul Ulum students, Islamic school teachers, homeschooling parents, tech (Muslim) bros and others.

From experience, we have found that the best age at which Inara Framework “goes in deep” is 9th grade and up.

At this time we offer:

  1. The Inara Foundations Intensive—a week-long intensive (seven, 3-hour sessions) to introduce the Inara Framework. This is taught live, in-person, at masajid, home-schooling co-ops and Islamic schools, though our ability to do so is limited to 2-3 Intensives per year at this time. We are developing a self-paced, online version.
  2. Private science education for students who have attended the Foundations Intensive. In these classes, students participate in applying the  Framework to their study of either chemistry, biology or physics. Unfortunately, at this time we are unable to open these classes to the public, but if you are interested in either attending a Foundations Intensive, or you have taken the Intensive and are interested in enrolling in a science class, then please email us at [email protected] 
 

We will be uploading samples and supplements for homeschoolers and teachers to the site as we go along!

We have been teaching the Inara Framework via the Foundations Intensive since 2020. In 2022, we taught the Framework over a year to a cohort of Muslim home-schooled students. Since then, we spent a year each teaching biology based on the Inara Framework, followed by chemistry, and this year physics.  

It has been a beautiful process of discovery as we witness how remarkably and consistently nature reflects the higher unseen principles provided to us by revelation. Even drab, standard science texts become filled with life and meaning-alhamdulillah. Such is the legacy and gift of the scholars who came before us.

As we teach, we are developing commentaries and supplemental science texts based on the Inara Framework. Inshā’ Allah, our long term vision is a completely completely re-imagined science curriculum where meaning and the unseen are central to our rigorous understanding of nature, so that by the time one has completed a “K-12” science curriculum, their mental habit naturally moves from the seen to the unseen to Allah.

Such a mind, when imbued with the light of spiritual practice, may then have—with Allah’s permission—a view of “reality as it really is.”

We hope to make the Inara Foundations Intensive available as a hybrid online course by summer of 2026, and then start adding hybrid online Inara science classes (biology, chemistry and physics).  

If you’d like to stay updated on where we are, and receive resources as we release them, then please sign up for our email list. 

Though we are focused on science, the nature of the “applied tawhid” that lies at the heart of this endeavor cannot be anything but universal. The Inara Framework can thus be used for any subject (in fact we use it to contextualize mathematics as we teach physics).

Inara has thus far and continues to be developed for the natural sciences, but this is only because time and resources are limited. English, history and mathematics can and should also be re-imagined as subjects whose goals are to produce mental habits that support the spiritual goals revelation has set for us.  Inara can provide the basic “mental app” for all of these subjects, with Allah’s permission. In the Foundation Intensive, the introductory lesson gives examples of one kind of Quranic mental habit each subject – science, history, english and math – could develop. The more people are on-boarded with the Framework, the more it can be applied and adjusted for individual subjects.  

And success is from Allah alone.

 

We will show them Our signs in the universe and within their own beings until it will become manifest to them that it is the truth. Is it not enough that Your Lord is witness to everything?
Al-Fussilat – 41:54


Our Advisors

Shaykh Tameem Ahmadi

Shaykh Tameem Ahmadi (may Allah preserve him) is a Bay Area native and current religious director at Masjid al-Huda in Union City, California. After initially studying at San Francisco State University he went on to pursue the higher calling of sacred knowledge. Over the greater part of the next decade, Shaykh Tameem engaged in a rigorous curriculum of religious knowledge, studying under some of the foremost scholars of North America, Africa, & South Asia.
 
During this span, Shaykh Tameem was granted numerous ijāzāt in the Islamic sciences including Fiqh, Hadith, Aqidah, Tafsir, Usul, Arabic language and its branches, Spirituality, and more. In addition he was granted ijazah with isnad in numerous books of ahadith including the Sihah Sittah, the six most authentic collections of hadith. Some of the illustrious scholars from whom he attained ijazah of hadith from are the likes of Mufti Taqi Usmani and Mawlana Salimullah Khan.
 
After completing the highly regarded dars nizami curriculum and being granted the shahadah alimiyya (recognition of Islamic scholarship), Shaykh Tameem immersed himself in the study of the Islamic Spiritual Sciences of the Heart under the private tutelage of one of the most honorable Spiritual Masters of our time, focusing on the subject of tazkiyah and tarbiyah (purification and nurturing of the heart). Being granted the mantle of authorization to teach and transmit, he returned to the Bay Area under the advice of his Shaykh.

Shaykh Tameem currently teaches classes on Tafsir, Hadith, Fiqh, Aqidah, Tazkiya, and Arabic Grammar. He is a regular lecturer at numerous masajid and halaqas throughout Northern California. He has compiled and written a number of books and articles, and continues to strive in his literary efforts.
 
The respected Shaykh currently heads many scholastic efforts and is a counselor and mentor for religious seekers of all ages, teaching both the dedicated student of knowledge as well as the casual learner. He is fluent in Arabic, Farsi, Urdu, and English. He currently resides in Union City, CA with his family.
 

Dr. Samir Mahmoud

Dr. Samir Mahmoud is currently Academic Director of Usul Academy. He is also Lecturer on the Diploma in Islamic Psychology at the Cambridge Muslim College.
 
Recently, he was Assistant Professor at the Lebanese American University. He has a BA (Hons) in Anthropology & Politics with a focus on multicultural theory and comparative religion, and an MA in Architectural History, Theory & Urban Design with a focus on the traditional townscape from the University of New South Wales, Sydney Australia. He also holds an MPhil in Theology & Religious Studies with a focus on comparative philosophy and aesthetics. He completed a PhD in Islamic Studies from the University of Cambridge under the supervision of Dr. Timothy Winter (Shaykh Abdal Hakim Murad).
 



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